Florida Teacher Certification Examinations (FTCE) Social Science Practice Test

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Study for the FTCE Social Science Test. Get ready with multiple choice questions, hints, and detailed explanations. Prepare for your teaching certification!

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Which statement is NOT true regarding Homo erectus?

  1. It had the capacity to make fire

  2. It depended on gathering for survival and also hunting or scavenging

  3. It was the first hominid to leave Africa

  4. Its oldest fossils are found in Australia

The correct answer is: Its oldest fossils are found in Australia

The statement that Homo erectus's oldest fossils are found in Australia is not true. In fact, the earliest fossils of Homo erectus have been discovered in Africa, where this species first emerged. The presence of Homo erectus in Australia is not supported by the fossil record; the species did not reach Australia. Homo erectus is significant for its many advancements compared to earlier hominids, including the ability to create and control fire, which facilitated cooking and protection. Additionally, this species exhibited adaptive behaviors such as hunting and scavenging in environments that required resourcefulness and cooperation. Furthermore, Homo erectus is noted for being one of the first hominids to migrate out of Africa, indicating its role in human evolution and the spread of our ancestors across different continents.